N1 Role, Status, and Evaluation
~にかかっては / ~にかかったら: meaning, usage and examples
~にかかっては / ~にかかったら means: when it comes to... / in the hands of...
How to form it
<Noun (person)> + にかかっては / にかかったら / にかかると / にかかれば
Examples
どんな難しいパズルでも、彼の手にかかっては簡単に解けてしまう。
In his hands, any difficult puzzle can be solved easily.
料理のプロにかかれば、残り物もごちそうに変わる。
In the hands of a professional chef, even leftovers turn into a feast.
母にかかったら、どんな頑固な汚れもあっという間に落ちてしまう。
In my mother's hands, even the most stubborn stains come out in no time.
あの記者にかかっては、どんな政治家も本音を話してしまう。
Up against that reporter, every politician ends up saying what they really think.
When to use it
Says that when something comes into the hands of a very skilled or forceful person, the result is overwhelming: "in the hands of", "up against". The person is the topic, and the result shows their power: 彼女にかかったら、どんな難問もすぐ解決する (in her hands, any hard problem is solved quickly).
Nuance
Conversational and a little exaggerated, used with admiration, amusement or mild exasperation. The person has unusual ability or a strong personality, and the second clause shows that others cannot resist them. Often 〜てしまう appears in the result. It is not used for the speaker's own skill.
Compare
にとっては gives a point of view: 彼にとっては簡単だ (for him it is easy). にかかっては shows a person's overwhelming effect on something: 彼にかかっては、どんな機械もすぐ直ってしまう. Compare ときたら, which raises a person to complain about them: 兄ときたら、いつも遅れる.
Tip: Picture the thing "falling into X's hands": the result after にかかったら is always dramatic, usually with てしまう.
More in Role, Status, and Evaluation
- ~たるもの: as a... / for one who is... (emphasizes role/status)
- ~としてあるまじき / ~まじき: unbecoming of... / unacceptable for...
- ~べからず / ~べからざる: must not... / should not... (formal prohibition)
- ~に言わせれば: if you ask... / in...'s opinion
- ~ときたら: when it comes to... (usually negative)
- ~も同然だ: as good as... / practically the same as...
- ~に足る / ~に足らない: worthy of... / not worthy of...
- ~に値する: to be worthy of... / to deserve...
- ~には当たらない: not worth... / no need to...
- ~には及ばない: no need to... / not as good as...
- ~ならでは: unique to... / characteristic of...
- ~でなくてなんだろう: what could it be but... / it must be...
- ~のも無理はない: it's no wonder... / it's understandable that...
- ~てしかるべきだ: should... / it is proper to... / deserves to be...
- ~ってば / ~ったら: I said...! / I'm telling you! (insistence); X-ったら: honestly, X... (exasperation)
Frequently asked questions
What does ~にかかっては / ~にかかったら mean?
When it comes to... / in the hands of.... Example: どんな難しいパズルでも、彼の手にかかっては簡単に解けてしまう。 (In his hands, any difficult puzzle can be solved easily.)
How do you form ~にかかっては / ~にかかったら?
<Noun (person)> + にかかっては / にかかったら / にかかると / にかかれば. Picture the thing "falling into X's hands": the result after にかかったら is always dramatic, usually with てしまう.