N2 Reasons, Causes, and Expectations
~ことだし: meaning, usage and examples
~ことだし means: since... / because... (and so...).
How to form it
<Plain clause> + ことだし (<な-adj> + な / <Noun> + である + ことだし)
Examples
時間もないことだし、タクシーで行こう。
Since we don't have time, let's go by taxi.
雨もやんだことだし、少し散歩しようか。
Since the rain has stopped, shall we take a short walk?
みんなそろったことだし、そろそろ始めましょう。
Since everyone is here, let's get started.
天気もいいことだし、駅まで歩いて行こうか。
Since the weather is nice, shall we walk to the station?
When to use it
ことだし gives one reason, among others, for a suggestion or decision: "since..., let's...". It softens the reason so it sounds natural and relaxed, as in みんなそろったことだし、そろそろ始めましょう. It is most common before ~よう, ~ましょう or a decision, and the reason often contains も: 天気もいいことだし.
Nuance
Conversational and friendly; it is not used in formal writing. The second clause is usually a suggestion, intention or decision of the speaker (~う / ~よう, ~ましょう, ~ことにする). It implies there may be other reasons too.
Compare
ので and から give a direct reason and work with any result. し lists reasons more loosely (時間もあるし、お金もある). からには leads to duty: 来たからには楽しもう. ことだし gives a gentle reason for a decision: 雨もやんだことだし、出かけよう.
Tip: ことだし is often used with も: 天気もいいことだし. When you want to suggest something casually, this ending sounds very natural.
More in Reasons, Causes, and Expectations
- ~ばかりに: just because... / only because...
- ~につき: due to... / because of... (formal)
- ~あまり: so much... that / to the extent that...
- ~のことだから: knowing... / since it's...
- ~ことから: because... / from the fact that...
- ~からには/からは/以上は/上は: now that... / since... (strong determination)
- ~ところをみると: judging from... / seeing that...
- ~だけのことはある: no wonder... / it's only natural that...
- ~だけに/~だけあって: being... / as might be expected from...
- ~てこそ: only by... / only when...
- あまりの~に: because of such... / so... that...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~ことだし mean?
Since... / because... (and so...). Example: 時間もないことだし、タクシーで行こう。 (Since we don't have time, let's go by taxi.)
How do you form ~ことだし?
<Plain clause> + ことだし (<な-adj> + な / <Noun> + である + ことだし). ことだし is often used with も: 天気もいいことだし. When you want to suggest something casually, this ending sounds very natural.