N3 Time, Sequences, and Change
~ところだった: meaning, usage and examples
~ところだった means: I almost... / was about to...
How to form it
<Verb dictionary> + ところだった (often with もう少しで / 危うく)
Examples
タクシーにスマホを忘れるところだった。
I almost left my smartphone in the taxi.
もう少しで、電車に乗り遅れるところだった。
I very nearly missed the train.
危うく大事な書類を捨てるところでした。
I nearly threw away an important document.
アラームがなかったら、寝坊するところでした。
Without my alarm, I would have overslept.
When to use it
Use ところだった to say that something bad almost happened but did not: "I nearly..." or "I almost..." もう少しで約束を忘れるところだった means "I almost forgot the appointment." It often comes with もう少しで, 危うく or a condition like 〜なかったら that shows how close it was.
Nuance
It expresses relief that a bad result was avoided; the event itself did not happen. In some contexts it can also mean "I was just about to do X" (ちょうど電話するところだった), but the "nearly" meaning is the one most tested at N3.
Compare
ところだ without the past describes your situation now: 今出かけるところだ (I am about to leave). ところだった looks back at a near miss: 遅刻するところだった (I was nearly late). そうになった is similar but describes a physical near miss as it happened: 転びそうになった (I nearly fell).
Tip: The verb stays in the dictionary form even though the event is past: 忘れるところだった, not 忘れたところだった.
More in Time, Sequences, and Change
- ~から〜にかけて: from... through... (a range in time or space)
- ~を通して/通じて② (Period): throughout... / all... (an entire period)
- ~出す: to suddenly start... / to begin...
- ~と、〜た/~たら、〜た: when... (unexpected discovery)
- ~うちに① (Change): while... (something changed)
- ~うちに② (Opportunity): while... (before a change happens)
- ~てからでないと/~てからでなければ: not until... / unless...
- ~てはじめて: only after... / not until...
- ~たとたん: the moment... / right after...
- ~とともに: as... / together with... (simultaneous change)
- ~ついでに: while... / taking the opportunity to...
- ~最中に: in the middle of... (usually with an interruption)
- ~たびに: every time... / each time...
- ~にしたがって: as... (gradual change) / following, in accordance with (a rule or instruction)
- ~につれて: as... / in proportion to...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~ところだった mean?
I almost... / was about to.... Example: タクシーにスマホを忘れるところだった。 (I almost left my smartphone in the taxi.)
How do you form ~ところだった?
<Verb dictionary> + ところだった (often with もう少しで / 危うく). The verb stays in the dictionary form even though the event is past: 忘れるところだった, not 忘れたところだった.