N3 Contrast, Comparison, and Concession
~にしては: meaning, usage and examples
~にしては means: for a... / considering it is... (compared with a known fact).
How to form it
<Noun> + にしては / <Verb plain> + にしては
Examples
8月にしてはすずしいですね。
It is cool for August.
彼は、初めてにしては、スキーが上手だ。
He skis well for a first-timer.
木村さんは九十歳にしては、とても元気です。
Mr. Kimura is very energetic for a ninety-year-old.
この値段にしては、おいしいですね。
This tastes pretty good for the price.
When to use it
Means 'for a...' or 'considering it is...'. Take a known fact (a season, an age, a job, a first try) and say the result is different from what you would expect: 8月にしては涼しい 'cool for August'. The result can be better or worse than expected, so it works for praise or for criticism.
Nuance
Used in conversation and writing. It judges something against the usual standard for X. It is not used for the speaker's own hopes or orders. The X is usually a specific, known fact, not a range.
Compare
Compare わりに: わりに weighs one amount against another (高いわりにまずい, 'bad for the price'). にしては takes a fixed fact as the standard: プロにしては下手 'bad for a professional'. 年のわりに, but sounds odd with a specific fact (プロのわりに).
Tip: If X is a label you can name (August, a beginner, a pro, ninety years old, this price), にしては is natural. If X is how much of something there is (how far, how hard you studied), わりに is the usual choice.
More in Contrast, Comparison, and Concession
- ~くせに: even though... / despite... (expresses criticism or complaint)
- ~わけではない: it's not that... / not necessarily...
- ~わけがない: there's no way... / it's impossible that...
- ~ことは〜が: it's true that... but... (concession)
- ~とは限らない: not necessarily... / not always...
- ~というより: rather than... / more like...
- ~に対して② (Contrast): in contrast to... / while...
- ~に比べて: compared to...
- ~ほど…は…ない/~くらい…は…ない: ...is not as... as... / (no one) is as... as...
- ~わりに(は): considering how (much)... / for (a price, age, amount)
- ~といっても: although I say... / even though...
- ~ないことはない: it's not that (I) can't / don't... (a reluctant yes)
Frequently asked questions
What does ~にしては mean?
For a... / considering it is... (compared with a known fact). Example: 8月にしてはすずしいですね。 (It is cool for August.)
How do you form ~にしては?
<Noun> + にしては / <Verb plain> + にしては. If X is a label you can name (August, a beginner, a pro, ninety years old, this price), にしては is natural. If X is how much of something there is (how far, how hard you studied), わりに is the usual choice.