N1 Emotion and Feeling
~に難くない: meaning, usage and examples
~に難くない means: it is not hard to... / one can easily...
How to form it
<Noun (想像 / 予想 / 理解)> + に難くない / <Verb dictionary (察する)> + に難くない + に難くない / <Verb dictionary> + に難くない
Examples
彼がどれほど苦労したか、想像に難くない。
It is not hard to imagine how much he struggled.
この状況を見れば、彼が怒るのも理解に難くない。
Seeing this situation, it is not hard to understand why he is angry.
突然の閉店に、常連客が落胆したことは想像に難くない。
It is easy to imagine how disappointed the regular customers were by the sudden closure.
両者の主張の差を考えれば、交渉が難航することは予想に難くない。
Given how far apart the two sides are, it is easy to predict that the negotiations will be difficult.
When to use it
Means "it is easy to imagine or understand". Almost always 想像に難くない, 予想に難くない, 理解に難くない, 察するに難くない. The thing imagined comes first, usually as a clause with ことは or か, and the whole sentence reads as a confident conclusion. Example: どれほど苦労したか、想像に難くない, it is easy to imagine how hard it was.
Nuance
Formal and written; news, essays, reports. Usually about other people's feelings or a likely outcome. It is not used for physical ease (読むに難くない for an easy book is wrong), and it rarely appears in casual talk.
Compare
想像しやすい is the everyday wording, about any process being easy. 想像に難くない says a conclusion is obvious from the situation. Compare 得る: 起こり得る (it can happen) only states a possibility; 予想に難くない says the outcome is easy to predict from what we know.
Tip: Learn it as a chunk: 想像に難くない or 予想に難くない. Those two phrases cover most real uses, so do not build new ones.
More in Emotion and Feeling
- ~限りだ: I feel extremely... / to be very...
- ~てやまない: to... very much / sincerely... / can't help...
- ~を禁じ得ない: cannot help but... / cannot suppress...
- ~に忍びない: cannot bear to... / ...is unbearable
- ~に堪えない: too awful to (watch/hear); with feeling nouns: deeply (grateful, regretful)
- ~さぞ / ~さぞかし: I'm sure... / must be... (expressing empathy)
- ~だろうに: ...I'm sure / ...must be (expressing sympathy, regret)
- ~とは: to think that... / I didn't know that...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~に難くない mean?
It is not hard to... / one can easily.... Example: 彼がどれほど苦労したか、想像に難くない。 (It is not hard to imagine how much he struggled.)
How do you form ~に難くない?
<Noun (想像 / 予想 / 理解)> + に難くない / <Verb dictionary (察する)> + に難くない + に難くない / <Verb dictionary> + に難くない. Learn it as a chunk: 想像に難くない or 予想に難くない. Those two phrases cover most real uses, so do not build new ones.