N2 Intention and Determination
~ようではないか: meaning, usage and examples
~ようではないか means: let's... / why don't we...
How to form it
<Verb volitional> + ではないか / ではありませんか / じゃないか
Examples
みんなで協力しようではないか。
Let's all cooperate together.
もっと頑張ろうではないか。
Let's try harder.
地域の伝統を次の世代に伝えていこうではないか。
Let us pass our local traditions on to the next generation.
失敗を恐れず、新しいことに挑戦しようではありませんか。
Let's take on new challenges without fearing failure.
When to use it
A strong call to a group to act together, used by a speaker who wants to lead or inspire others. For example, みんなで力を合わせようではないか means "let us all join forces." It appears in speeches, editorials and slogans, often about social goals or shared problems.
Nuance
Formal and rhetorical, with a public speech or editorial feel. In daily conversation it sounds stiff or dramatic; people say ましょう there. It is not used for a casual suggestion to one friend. The speaker includes themselves in the group.
Compare
ましょう is an everyday suggestion: 一緒に行きましょう. ようではないか is a passionate appeal to many people: 未来のために行動しようではないか. ではないか after a plain verb (A ではないか) is a different pattern meaning "isn't it?": 雨が降っているではないか.
Tip: Imagine a politician at a podium. If the sentence would not fit a speech, use ましょう instead.
More in Intention and Determination
- ~までして/~てまで: going so far as to... / even...
- ~てでも: even if it means... / even by...
- ~まい: won't... / will not... (negative intention)
- ~ようか~まいか: whether to... or not...
- ~つもり (belief): think/believe that... (mistaken belief)
Frequently asked questions
What does ~ようではないか mean?
Let's... / why don't we.... Example: みんなで協力しようではないか。 (Let's all cooperate together.)
How do you form ~ようではないか?
<Verb volitional> + ではないか / ではありませんか / じゃないか. Imagine a politician at a podium. If the sentence would not fit a speech, use ましょう instead.