N2 Basis, Topic, and Response
~に応えて/~に応える: meaning, usage and examples
~に応えて/~に応える means: in response to... / to meet...
How to form it
<Noun> + に応えて / に応え / に応える + Noun
Examples
お客様の要望に応えて、新商品を開発した。
In response to customer requests, we developed a new product.
期待に応える結果を出したい。
I want to produce results that meet expectations.
ファンの声援に応えて、選手は手を振った。
The player waved in response to the fans' cheers.
両親の期待に応えようと、毎晩遅くまで勉強した。
I studied late every night to live up to my parents' expectations.
When to use it
Means acting to meet or answer what others hope for or ask for. The noun is usually 期待, 要望, 声援, 声 or ニーズ: ファンの声援に応えて、手を振った (waved in response to the fans' cheers). に応える is often used to say you want to live up to expectations: 期待に応えたい.
Nuance
Neutral to formal and positive in tone; common in company announcements, sports and speeches. It suggests a sincere effort to satisfy someone's wish. Not used for answering a simple question (that is 答える).
Compare
に応じて (おうじて) means adjusting according to something variable: 季節に応じて変える. に応えて (こたえて) means meeting a wish: 要望に応えて変える. 答える is answering a question: 質問に答える. 応える is responding to the feelings or hopes of other people.
Tip: 応える goes with hopes and wishes: 期待, 要望, 声援. If the noun is a question, write 答える.
Related points
Similar meaning, often confused
More in Basis, Topic, and Response
- ~に基づいて/をもとに(して): based on... / according to...
- ~のもと(で): under... / with... (guidance)
- ~に沿って: along... / in accordance with...
- ~次第で: depending on... / according to...
- ~をめぐって: concerning... / regarding... / over...
- ~をはじめ/~をはじめとして: starting with... / including...
- ~に応じて: according to... / depending on...
- ~につけ/~につけて: whenever... / every time...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~に応えて/~に応える mean?
In response to... / to meet.... Example: お客様の要望に応えて、新商品を開発した。 (In response to customer requests, we developed a new product.)
How do you form ~に応えて/~に応える?
<Noun> + に応えて / に応え / に応える + Noun. 応える goes with hopes and wishes: 期待, 要望, 声援. If the noun is a question, write 答える.