N1 Standards and Accordance
~を踏まえて: meaning, usage and examples
~を踏まえて means: based on... / taking into account...
How to form it
<Noun> + を踏まえて / <Noun> + を踏まえた + Noun / <Noun> + を踏まえた上で
Examples
アンケートの結果を踏まえて、サービスを改善します。
We will improve the service based on the survey results.
過去の失敗を踏まえて、慎重に計画を立てる。
I will make a plan carefully, taking past failures into account.
前回の議論を踏まえて、今日は具体的な対策を話し合います。
Building on our last discussion, today we will talk about concrete measures.
専門家の意見を踏まえた上で、最終的な判断を下す。
We will make the final decision after taking the experts' opinions into account.
When to use it
Means taking previous information, results or discussion as the foundation for the next step. Example: アンケートの結果を踏まえて、サービスを改善する (improve the service based on the survey results). Typical nouns are 結果, 意見, 議論, 経験, 反省, 現状.
Nuance
Formal, very common in business meetings, reports and official statements. The second clause is usually a plan, decision or action, and unlike many N1 patterns it can express the speaker's own intention. It sounds careful and responsible.
Compare
に基づいて means based on evidence or rules as the direct source: データに基づいて判断する. を踏まえて means considering background information before moving forward: 前回の議論を踏まえて話し合う. を通じて means through or by means of: 研修を通じて学ぶ.
Tip: 踏まえる means "to stand firmly on." Picture standing on past results before taking the next step.
More in Standards and Accordance
- ~に即して / ~に即した: based on... / in line with... / conforming to...
- ~に則って: in accordance with... / following... (rules)
- ~に照らして: in light of... / compared with...
- ~を経て: through... / after... / via...
- ~と相まって: combined with... / coupled with...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~を踏まえて mean?
Based on... / taking into account.... Example: アンケートの結果を踏まえて、サービスを改善します。 (We will improve the service based on the survey results.)
How do you form ~を踏まえて?
<Noun> + を踏まえて / <Noun> + を踏まえた + Noun / <Noun> + を踏まえた上で. 踏まえる means "to stand firmly on." Picture standing on past results before taking the next step.