N1 Addition and Emphasis (Particles)
~なりとも: meaning, usage and examples
~なりとも means: even just a little / at least...
How to form it
<Noun of small amount> + なりとも (common: 少し / 多少 / 一目 / わずか / 微力)
Examples
何か私にできることがあれば、微力なりとも協力します。
If there's anything I can do, I'll help, even if just in a small way.
一目なりとも、彼に会いたかった。
I wanted to see him, even just for a glance.
少しなりとも、被災地の役に立ちたい。
I want to help the disaster area, even in a small way.
今日の話が、多少なりともお役に立てば幸いです。
I hope today's talk has been of at least some help to you.
When to use it
Means "even if only a little" or "at least". The speaker modestly hopes for or offers something small. Example: 少しなりともお役に立てればうれしいです (I would be glad to be of help, even a little). Common in polite offers, wishes and the closing remarks of a speech or letter.
Nuance
Formal and humble, typical of speeches, letters and polite requests. Followed by a wish, hope or offer (たい, ば幸いです, します), not a negative. 多少なりとも and 少しなりとも are by far the most common.
Compare
~たりとも goes with negatives: 一円たりとも無駄にしない. ~なりとも goes with positive wishes: 多少なりとも役に立ちたい. ~だけでも is the everyday equivalent: 少しだけでも手伝いたい. ~なり~なり is a different pattern that lists suggestions: 電話なりメールなり連絡して.
Tip: Pair なりとも with hopes and offers (たい, ば幸い) and たりとも with negatives (ない, ならない). The sounds are close; the directions are opposite.
More in Addition and Emphasis (Particles)
- ~すら / ~ですら: even... (stronger than も)
- ~だに / ~だにしない: even... / not even... (formal, literary)
- ~たりとも: not even... / not... a single... (used with negatives)
Frequently asked questions
What does ~なりとも mean?
Even just a little / at least.... Example: 何か私にできることがあれば、微力なりとも協力します。 (If there's anything I can do, I'll help, even if just in a small way.)
How do you form ~なりとも?
<Noun of small amount> + なりとも (common: 少し / 多少 / 一目 / わずか / 微力). Pair なりとも with hopes and offers (たい, ば幸い) and たりとも with negatives (ない, ならない). The sounds are close; the directions are opposite.