N2 Hypothetical and Conditional
~ようものなら: meaning, usage and examples
~ようものなら means: if one were to... (negative consequence).
How to form it
<Verb volitional (よう / おう)> + ものなら
Examples
遅刻しようものなら、叱られるだろう。
If I were to be late, I'd probably get scolded.
秘密を話そうものなら、大変なことになる。
If I were to tell the secret, it would be terrible.
父の前でたばこを吸おうものなら、ひどく怒られる。
If I were to smoke in front of my father, I'd get a harsh scolding.
この道は少しでも雨が降ろうものなら、すぐ通れなくなる。
If it rains even a little, this road soon becomes impassable.
When to use it
Warns that if someone did a certain thing, even a small thing, something bad would follow. It often exaggerates the result: 一分、先生に怒られる (if you're even one minute late, the teacher gets angry). People use it to describe strict people, risky situations or fragile things.
Nuance
Spoken and written; sounds dramatic and somewhat exaggerated. The second clause is a negative or troublesome result (大変なことになる, 怒られる, すぐ壊れる). It is not used for good results or for the speaker's wishes.
Compare
ものなら with the potential form expresses a wish: 帰れるものなら帰りたい. ようものなら with the volitional form warns of trouble: 帰ろうものなら怒られる. ば or たら are neutral: 遅れたら怒られる, while ようものなら adds "just try it and see what happens".
Tip: The volitional よう/おう makes it a warning. Expect 大変だ, 怒られる or another bad result at the end.
More in Hypothetical and Conditional
- ~ものなら/~もんなら: if it were possible to... / if I could...
- ~ないことには~ない: unless... / without...
- ~さえ~ば: if only... / as long as...
- ~となると: when it comes to... / if it's a matter of...
- ~にしても~にしても/~にしろ~にしろ/~にせよ~にせよ: whether... or... / both... and...
Frequently asked questions
What does ~ようものなら mean?
If one were to... (negative consequence). Example: 遅刻しようものなら、叱られるだろう。 (If I were to be late, I'd probably get scolded.)
How do you form ~ようものなら?
<Verb volitional (よう / おう)> + ものなら. The volitional よう/おう makes it a warning. Expect 大変だ, 怒られる or another bad result at the end.