N2 Exclusion and Setting Aside
~をこめて: meaning, usage and examples
~をこめて means: with... / filled with... (emotion).
How to form it
<Noun> + をこめて / <Noun> + をこめた + <Noun>
Examples
愛をこめて、手紙を書いた。
I wrote a letter filled with love.
心をこめて、料理を作る。
I cook with all my heart.
感謝の気持ちをこめて、先生に花束を贈りました。
We gave our teacher a bouquet to show our gratitude.
平和への願いをこめて、子どもたちが鶴を折った。
The children folded paper cranes with a wish for peace.
When to use it
Shows that a feeling or wish is put into an action or a thing: love, thanks, an apology, a prayer. 感謝をこめて花を贈った means "I gave flowers to show my gratitude." The noun before it is almost always an emotion or intention, such as 心, 愛, 感謝, 祈り, 願い or 思い. Common in letters, gifts, speeches and songs.
Nuance
Warm and slightly formal; at home in writing, gift messages and speeches. Usually positive feelings, though 怒りをこめて is possible. It is never used for physical contents: sugar or salt go with 入れて, not をこめて. Also written 込めて.
Compare
をこめて puts feelings into an act: 心をこめて作る. をもって is a formal "by means of / with": 誠意をもって対応する (deal with it sincerely). 入れて is for physical things: 砂糖を入れて作る. If the noun is something you could hold in your hand, をこめて is wrong.
Tip: 込める means "to load, to pack in." Picture packing feelings into a gift. Before a noun use こめた: 心をこめたプレゼント.
More in Exclusion and Setting Aside
- ~抜きで/~抜きにして: without... / excluding...
- ~ことなく: without...
- ~はともかく(として): setting... aside / leaving... aside
- ~はさておき: setting aside... / putting... to one side
Frequently asked questions
What does ~をこめて mean?
With... / filled with... (emotion). Example: 愛をこめて、手紙を書いた。 (I wrote a letter filled with love.)
How do you form ~をこめて?
<Noun> + をこめて / <Noun> + をこめた + <Noun>. 込める means "to load, to pack in." Picture packing feelings into a gift. Before a noun use こめた: 心をこめたプレゼント.