N3 Casual, Colloquial, and Alternative Forms
〜っけ: meaning, usage and examples
〜っけ means: ...again? (colloquial, recalling information).
How to form it
<Verb / い-adj plain past> + っけ / <Noun / な-adj> + だ / だった + っけ / Polite: でしたっけ, ましたっけ
Examples
これ、いくらだったっけ?
How much was this, again?
明日のテスト、何時からだっけ?
What time was tomorrow's test, again?
鈴木さんの誕生日って、いつだっけ?
When is Ms. Suzuki's birthday again?
すみません、お名前は何でしたっけ?
Sorry, what was your name again?
When to use it
Add っけ to the end of a sentence when you are trying to remember something you once knew, or checking it with someone: "What was it again?" People use it for names, times, places, and plans. 田中さんの誕生日、いつだっけ? means you knew the date once but forgot it. It can also be a question to yourself.
Nuance
Casual and conversational. In polite speech use でしたっけ or ましたっけ: 何時でしたっけ. っけ often follows the past tense even for future plans (会議は何時だったっけ), because the speaker is recalling when they heard it. With a past verb it can also sound nostalgic: よく遊んだっけ.
Compare
っけ vs か: か is a plain question asking for new information (会議は何時ですか). っけ admits you knew it once (会議は何時でしたっけ = what time was the meeting again?). っけ vs よね: よね checks something you are fairly sure of (三時だよね = it is at three, right?); っけ means you have forgotten.
Tip: Use でしたっけ with coworkers to ask about something you should already know. It sounds humble, because it admits that you forgot.
More in Casual, Colloquial, and Alternative Forms
- 縮約形 (Contraction): contractions (e.g., ~とく, ~ちゃう)
- ~ずに: without... (alternative to ないで)
- まったく/めったに/決して/少しも〜ない: Adverbs used with negative form (not at all / rarely / never / not a bit)
- ~かわりに: instead of... / in exchange for...
- ~にかわって/〜にかわり: instead of... / in place of... (formal)
Frequently asked questions
What does 〜っけ mean?
...again? (colloquial, recalling information). Example: これ、いくらだったっけ? (How much was this, again?)
How do you form 〜っけ?
<Verb / い-adj plain past> + っけ / <Noun / な-adj> + だ / だった + っけ / Polite: でしたっけ, ましたっけ. Use でしたっけ with coworkers to ask about something you should already know. It sounds humble, because it admits that you forgot.