Japanese Train Announcements, Explained Line by Line

Nine common announcements on trains, platforms, the Shinkansen and buses, with romaji, English and audio, plus the 25 words that carry the meaning.

By My Senpai · Published October 28, 2026 · Last reviewed · 8 min read

Japanese train announcements follow a few fixed patterns. 次つぎは (tsugi wa) means “the next stop is”, まもなく (mamonaku) means “arriving shortly”, and この電車でんしゃは…行ゆきです (kono densha wa… yuki desu) tells you where the train is going. Catch the station name, the door side and the word 行ゆき (bound for), and you have what you need.

In short

  • Three things to listen for: the station name (said twice), 右側みぎがわ or 左側ひだりがわ (which doors open) and 〜行ゆき (where the train ends).
  • Train type decides the stops: 各駅停車かくえきていしゃ stops everywhere; 快速かいそく, 急行きゅうこう and 特急とっきゅう skip stations.
  • Delays are often announced in Japanese only: 見合みあわせ means the line has stopped.

Press ▶ to hear a phrase. Audio is Google Cloud text-to-speech, not a recording of a person. Each announcement plays as one clip. The examples follow the wording used on JR lines in Tokyo; other companies phrase things a little differently, but the key words are the same.

What does “tsugi wa” mean? The next-stop announcement

Played between stations. The station name comes twice, then the door side, then the lines you can change to.

Next stop (on board)

  1. Tsugi wa Shibuya, Shibuya.

    The next stop is Shibuya. The name is said twice.

  2. O-deguchi wa migigawa desu.

    The doors on the right side will open.

  3. Ginza-sen, Hanzōmon-sen wa o-norikae desu.

    Change here for the Ginza Line and the Hanzōmon Line.

If the doors on your side are not the ones opening, start moving across before the train stops.

What does “mamonaku” mean?

まもなく means “any moment now”. On board, it is the last call before your station: stand up and move to the doors.

Arriving now (on board)

  1. Mamonaku Shibuya desu.

    We will soon arrive at Shibuya.

What does “kono densha wa” mean?

この電車でんしゃは means “this train is”. The sentence names the line, the direction and the destination. On the Yamanote loop line, 外回そとまわり (outer loop) runs clockwise and 内回うちまわり (inner loop) runs anticlockwise.

Which train you are on

  1. Kono densha wa Yamanote-sen sotomawari, Shibuya, Shinjuku hōmen yuki desu.

    This is a Yamanote Line train, outer loop, bound for Shibuya and Shinjuku.

On rapid and express trains the same announcement says where the train stops next. If your station is not named as a 停車駅ていしゃえき, get off and change to a local.

A rapid train and its stops

  1. Kono densha wa kaisoku, Tōkyō yuki desu.

    This is a rapid train bound for Tokyo.

  2. Tsugi no teishaeki wa Shinjuku desu.

    The next station this train stops at is Shinjuku.

On the platform: “mairimasu”

Platform announcements use 参まいります (mairimasu), the polite humble form of 来くる, “to come”. Listen for the platform number, the train type and the destination.

Train approaching (platform)

  1. Mamonaku, san-bansen ni kaisoku Tōkyō yuki ga mairimasu.

    A rapid train bound for Tokyo will soon arrive at platform 3.

  2. Abunai desu kara, kiiroi sen no uchigawa made o-sagari kudasai.

    For your safety, please stand behind the yellow line.

Doors closing

  1. Doa ga shimarimasu. Go-chūi kudasai.

    The doors are closing. Please be careful.

  2. Kakekomi jōsha wa o-yame kudasai.

    Please do not rush onto the train.

Train types: kakueki teisha, kaisoku, kyūkō, tokkyū

TypeRomajiStopsExtra fare?
各駅停車かくえきていしゃ / 普通ふつうkakueki teisha / futsūEvery stationNo
快速かいそくkaisokuSkips some stationsUsually no
急行きゅうこうkyūkōSkips more stationsUsually no on private railways
特急とっきゅうtokkyūMain stations onlyOften yes: a limited express ticket
The order and the fares differ between railway companies. The stopping chart on the platform is the final word.

Delay announcements

When something goes wrong, the announcement gets longer and more formal. 見合みあわせております means trains have stopped; 遅おくれ means they are running late; 振替輸送ふりかえゆそう means other lines will take your ticket. That usually covers paper tickets and commuter passes, not fares paid by tapping an IC card, so ask station staff before you switch.

Delays and suspensions

  1. Tadaima, jinshin jiko no eikyō de, unten o miawasete orimasu.

    Because of an accident involving a person, service is currently suspended.

  2. Unten saikai wa gogo san-ji goro o mikonde orimasu.

    We expect service to resume at about 3 p.m.

  3. Furikae yusō o okonatte orimasu.

    Other lines are accepting tickets for this route.

  4. Densha ga okuremashite, go-meiwaku o okake shite orimasu.

    We apologize for the delay.

Announcements use おります and おかけしております: humble keigo, the most polite register. The keigo guide explains the pattern.

On the Shinkansen

Shinkansen announcements start with a thank-you, then the train name, the destination and the stops. Later ones give car numbers: 自由席じゆうせき (non-reserved) and 指定席していせき (reserved) cars are listed by 〜号車ごうしゃ.

Shinkansen departure

  1. Kyō mo Shinkansen o go-riyō kudasaimashite, arigatō gozaimasu.

    Thank you for traveling on the Shinkansen today.

  2. Kono densha wa, Nozomi-gō, Shin-Ōsaka yuki desu.

    This is the Nozomi, bound for Shin-Osaka.

  3. Tochū no teishaeki wa, Shinagawa, Shin-Yokohama, Nagoya, Kyōto desu.

    We will stop at Shinagawa, Shin-Yokohama, Nagoya and Kyoto.

On the bus

Japanese buses announce each stop, and you press the button to get off. When someone has pressed it, a sign lights up and a voice says 次つぎ、止とまります.

On the bus

  1. Tsugi wa Shiyakusho-mae desu.

    The next stop is City Hall.

  2. O-ori no kata wa botan de o-shirase kudasai.

    If you are getting off, please press the button.

  3. Tsugi, tomarimasu.

    Stopping at the next stop (someone has pressed the button).

  4. Basu ga tomatte kara, seki o o-tachi kudasai.

    Please stay seated until the bus stops.

For what to say yourself at the ticket gate, on the platform and on the bus, see the 25 Japanese transportation phrases.

The 25 words that carry the meaning

JapaneseRomajiMeaningWhere you hear itAudio
次つぎはtsugi wathe next stop isOn board, before each station
まもなくmamonakushortly, any moment nowTrain about to arrive, on board or on the platform
〜行ゆき-yukibound forPlatform, train sign, “this train is…”
〜番線ばんせん-bansenplatform (track) numberPlatform announcements and signs
お乗のり換かえo-norikaetransfer, change trainsBefore stations where lines meet
お出口でぐちo-deguchiexit; here, the doors that open“The doors on the … side will open”
右側みぎがわmigigawaright sideDoor side
左側ひだりがわhidarigawaleft sideDoor side
停車駅ていしゃえきteishaekistation where the train stopsRapid, express and Shinkansen trains
止とまりませんtomarimasendoes not stop“This train does not stop at …”
各駅停車かくえきていしゃkakueki teishalocal: stops at every stationTrain type; also 普通ふつう (futsū)
快速かいそくkaisokurapid: skips some stationsTrain type; on JR usually no extra fare
急行きゅうこうkyūkōexpress: skips more stationsTrain type; on private railways usually no extra fare
特急とっきゅうtokkyūlimited express: fewest stopsTrain type; often needs an extra ticket
終電しゅうでんshūdenlast train of the dayLate at night
始発しはつshihatsufirst train; or a train that starts at this stationEarly morning; platform boards
遅おくれokuredelayDelay announcements
見合みあわせmiawasesuspended: trains are not running運転うんてんを見合みあわせております
運転再開うんてんさいかいunten saikaiservice resumesAfter a suspension
人身事故じんしんじこjinshin jikoaccident involving a personUsually means a stop of an hour or more
振替輸送ふりかえゆそうfurikae yusōother lines accept your ticketDuring long suspensions
自由席じゆうせきjiyūsekinon-reserved seatsShinkansen and limited express
指定席していせきshiteisekireserved seatsShinkansen and limited express
〜号車ごうしゃ-gōshacar numberShinkansen and long-distance trains
お降おりの方かたo-ori no katapassengers getting offBuses

How to follow an announcement you only half understand

  1. Wait for the second station name. The name is repeated, so if you miss it once you get another chance.
  2. Read the screen above the door. Most city trains show the next station in Japanese and English, and many show which doors open.
  3. Learn the words, not whole sentences. Most of an announcement is polite filler. The station, 行ゆき, 番線ばんせん, 乗のり換かえ and 見合みあわせ carry the information.
  4. Shadow the clips above. Repeating an announcement out loud, at its speed, is the fastest way to start hearing it on a real platform. The 10-minute shadowing routine shows how.

Frequently asked questions

What does “tsugi wa” mean on a Japanese train?

次つぎは (tsugi wa) means “the next stop is”. The station name follows, usually said twice: 次つぎは渋谷しぶや、渋谷しぶや (tsugi wa Shibuya, Shibuya).

What does “kono densha wa” mean?

この電車でんしゃは (kono densha wa) means “this train is”. It starts the announcement that names the line, the train type and where it is going, as in この電車でんしゃは快速かいそく、東京とうきょう行ゆきです, “this is a rapid train bound for Tokyo”.

What does “mamonaku” mean?

まもなく (mamonaku) means “shortly” or “any moment now”. On board it means you are about to arrive; on the platform, まもなく…参まいります means a train is about to come in.

What does “kakueki teisha” mean?

各駅停車かくえきていしゃ (kakueki teisha) is a local train that stops at every station. Some companies call it 普通ふつう (futsū). If your station is small, this is usually the train you need.

What is the difference between kaisoku, kyuko and tokkyu?

They skip more stations in this order: 快速かいそく (kaisoku, rapid), 急行きゅうこう (kyūkō, express), 特急とっきゅう (tokkyū, limited express). Rapid and express trains usually cost the same as a local; limited express trains often need an extra ticket. Each railway company uses the names a little differently, so check the stopping chart on the platform.

How do you say “next stop” in Japanese?

Announcements say 次つぎは (tsugi wa), “next is”. In your own sentence, “the next station” is 次つぎの駅えき (tsugi no eki), and on a bus “the next stop” is 次つぎのバス停てい (tsugi no basutei).

How do you say “bus stop” in Japanese?

A bus stop is バス停てい (basutei). At a terminal, each boarding bay is a バス乗のり場ば (basu noriba). “It is not a bus stop” is バス停ていではありません (basutei de wa arimasen).

Are Japanese train announcements in English?

On the Shinkansen and on major lines in Tokyo and Osaka, a recorded English version usually follows the Japanese. Delay details, platform changes and many local lines and buses are often in Japanese only, which is when the words on this page matter most.

Last reviewed October 28, 2026. Announcements are written examples in the style used on JR East lines and the Tōkaidō Shinkansen; real wording, stopping patterns and car numbers change by company, line and timetable. Readings follow JMdict.

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